topsy-turvy 英 <ˌtɒpsi ˈtɜːvi> adj. 乱七八糟的，颠三倒四的，混乱的 adv. 颠倒地，混乱地 n. 乱七八糟，极其混乱
考点1: adj.混乱的: lacking in order, neatness, and often cleanliness
■e.g. He left his room topsy-turvy.他把他的房间弄的很乱。
■同: disordered, chaotic, messy, anarchic, jumbled
■反: kempt, neat, orderly, organized, shipshape, tidy, trim, uncluttered, well-ordered 有序的
depravity 英
immoral conduct or practices harmful or offensive to society
■e.g. He was sinking into a life of utter depravity 他自甘堕落
■同: debauchery, iniquitousness, licentiousness, perversion, turpitude, dissoluteness■反: morality, virtue 美德
original 英 <əˈrɪdʒənl> 美 <əˈrɪdʒənl> adj. 原来的；开始的；首创的，新颖的，创新的；原作的n. 原件，原版；（文学中）原型；（歌，画的）原创作品；原版唱片；真品原版服装；古怪的人
考点1: adj.创新的: independent and creative in thought or action : inventive
■e.g. The car has a highly original design.这车的设计很新颖
■同: ingenious, innovative, inventive
■反: commonplace, banal, trite, familiar, hackneyed, time-honored, tired, warmed-over 陈腐的
考点1: adj.最初的，最早的: coming before all others in time or order
■e.g. the original plan had to be discarded when the situation changed drastically 当环境发生剧烈变化时，最初的计划就该被放弃
■同: earliest, foremost, headmost, inaugural, initial, leadoff, maiden, pioneer, premier, virgin
■反: final, last, latter, terminal, ultimate 最终的
stock 英
考点1: n.库存，储备: the inventory of goods of a merchant or manufacturer
■e.g. This type of product is currently out of stock.这种商品己经脱销。
【近】inventory, pool, repertoire, reserve, reservoir
考点1: adj.普通的，常备的: commonlv used or brought forward
■e.g. the stock answers to sensitive questions对于敏感问题的常备回答
同: common, conventional, general, ordinary, prosaic, routine, standard, universal
■反: unique 独特的
palmy 英 <ˈpɑːmi> 美 <ˈpɑːmi> adj. 繁荣的；多棕榈的
考点1: adj.繁荣的: marked by prosperity
■e.g. the palmy days of the British drama英国戏剧的繁荣时期
同: flourishing, prosperous, thriving, booming, lush, roaring, halcyon
■反: failed, depressed, unprosperous, unsuccessful 不成功，不繁荣的
