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xdm是什么梗_xdm是什么中文缩写,

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centos 不可不知的 SElinux 安全增强型策略

SELinux 其实是 Security-Enhanced Linux 安全增强型 Linux 的英文缩写,是由美国国家安全局开发的一个内核模块,它主要流行在红帽 Red Hat Linux 及其衍生版本中,如 CentOS。而 Ubuntu、SUSE 及其衍生版本使用的是 AppArmor。

传统的 Linux 是自主访问控制 Discretionary Access Control(DAC),在这种形式下,一个进程以 UserID(UID)或 SetOwnerUserID(SUID)身份运行,并且拥有该用户的问、套接字等权限,这样,恶意代码就能很容易的运行在特定权限模式下。

MAC(Mandatory Access Control)强制访问控制,是基于保密性和完整性强制隔离以限制破坏。决定一个资源能否被访问,除用户身份外,还会判断每一个进程是否拥有对某一类资源的访问权限。这样,即便进程使用 root 身份运行的,也需要判断这个进程的类型及允许访问的资源类型,才能决定是否允许访问某个资源,进程的活动空间被压缩到最小。SELinux 使用的就是 MAC.

直白的理解就是,SELinux 是最大限度的减小系统中服务进程可访问的资源,所以,在默认开启时,安全级别非常高,很多常规操作受限制。

在 SELinux 中,当一个主体(Subject),如一个程序,要访问某一个目标(Object),如一个文件,服务器内核策略数据库(PolicyDatabase),就会去获取系统当前的运行模式(Mode),根据模式选择是否授予权限访问该目标。如果拒绝,则会在 /var/log/messages 中记录一条拒绝信息。

  • SELinux 运行模式(Mode),有三种:
    • Enforcing,强制执行 SELinux 策略
    • Permissive,不强制执行 SELinux 策略,不会拒绝访问,但是会记录拒绝信息到日志
    • Disabled,禁用 SELinux 策略
  # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.SELINUX=enforcing# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these three values:#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.SELINUXTYPE=targeted

默认情况下,现在的 CentOS 系统,SELinux 为 Enforcing 强制执行策略。可以通过 getenforce 命令,查看当前的模式。

  • 修改策略(不建议修改为 Disable)
    • 方法一:
      • 超管执行命令 setenforce 0 设置为 Permissive(不强制执行安全策略); 超管执行命令 setenforce 1 设置为 Enforcing
    • 方法二:
      • 修改 /etc/selinux/config 文件,修改文件中 SELINUX 的值
  • 策略类型 SELINUXTYPE
    • targeted 有目标的,对大部分网络服务相关进程(dhcpd、httpd、named、nscd、ntpd、portmap、snmpd、squid、syslogd)进行管制
    • minimum 最低限度的,仅选定的进程受保护
    • mls 多级安全保护,是最严格的政策

当系统 SELinux 策略为 enforcing 或 permissive 时,可以通过 sestatus -v 查看策略信息。 disabled 时,不能获得更多信息

  # getenforceEnforcing# sestatus -vSELinux status:                 enabledSELinuxfs mount:                /sys/fs/selinuxSELinux root directory:         /etc/selinuxLoaded policy name:             targetedCurrent mode:                   enforcingMode from config file:          enforcingPolicy MLS status:              enabledPolicy deny_unknown status:     allowedMax kernel policy version:      31Process contexts:Current context:                unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023Init context:                   system_u:system_r:init_t:s0/usr/sbin/sshd                  system_u:system_r:sshd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023File contexts:Controlling terminal:           unconfined_u:object_r:user_devpts_t:s0/etc/passwd                     system_u:object_r:passwd_file_t:s0/etc/shadow                     system_u:object_r:shadow_t:s0/bin/bash                       system_u:object_r:shell_exec_t:s0/bin/login                      system_u:object_r:login_exec_t:s0/bin/sh                         system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 -> system_u:object_r:shell_exec_t:s0/sbin/agetty                    system_u:object_r:getty_exec_t:s0/sbin/init                      system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 -> system_u:object_r:init_exec_t:s0/usr/sbin/sshd                  system_u:object_r:sshd_exec_t:s0
  # setenforce 0# getenforcePermissive# sestatus -vSELinux status:                 enabledSELinuxfs mount:                /sys/fs/selinuxSELinux root directory:         /etc/selinuxLoaded policy name:             targetedCurrent mode:                   permissiveMode from config file:          enforcingPolicy MLS status:              enabledPolicy deny_unknown status:     allowedMax kernel policy version:      31Process contexts:Current context:                unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023Init context:                   system_u:system_r:init_t:s0/usr/sbin/sshd                  system_u:system_r:sshd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023File contexts:Controlling terminal:           unconfined_u:object_r:user_devpts_t:s0/etc/passwd                     system_u:object_r:passwd_file_t:s0/etc/shadow                     system_u:object_r:shadow_t:s0/bin/bash                       system_u:object_r:shell_exec_t:s0/bin/login                      system_u:object_r:login_exec_t:s0/bin/sh                         system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 -> system_u:object_r:shell_exec_t:s0/sbin/agetty                    system_u:object_r:getty_exec_t:s0/sbin/init                      system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 -> system_u:object_r:init_exec_t:s0/usr/sbin/sshd                  system_u:object_r:sshd_exec_t:s0

使用 sestatus -b 可以看具体策略目标配置

  # sestatus -bSELinux status:                 enabledSELinuxfs mount:                /sys/fs/selinuxSELinux root directory:         /etc/selinuxLoaded policy name:             targetedCurrent mode:                   permissiveMode from config file:          enforcingPolicy MLS status:              enabledPolicy deny_unknown status:     allowedMax kernel policy version:      31Policy booleans:abrt_anon_write                             offabrt_handle_event                           offabrt_upload_watch_anon_write                on	允许abrt上传观看记录,默认开启antivirus_can_scan_system                   offantivirus_use_jit                           offauditadm_exec_content                       on	允许auditadm执行内容,默认开启authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap                 offauthlogin_radius                            offauthlogin_yubikey                           offawstats_purge_apache_log_files              offboinc_execmem                               oncdrecord_read_content                       offcluster_can_network_connect                 offcluster_manage_all_files                    offcluster_use_execmem                         offcobbler_anon_write                          offcobbler_can_network_connect                 offcobbler_use_cifs                            offcobbler_use_nfs                             offcollectd_tcp_network_connect                offcondor_tcp_network_connect                  offconman_can_network                          offconman_use_nfs                              offcontainer_connect_any                       offcontainer_manage_cgroup                     offcontainer_use_cephfs                        offcron_can_relabel                            offcron_system_cronjob_use_shares              offcron_userdomain_transition                  oncups_execmem                                offcvs_read_shadow                             offdaemons_dump_core                           offdaemons_enable_cluster_mode                 offdaemons_use_tcp_wrapper                     offdaemons_use_tty                             offdbadm_exec_content                          ondbadm_manage_user_files                     offdbadm_read_user_files                       offdeny_execmem                                offdeny_ptrace                                 offdhcpc_exec_iptables                         offdhcpd_use_ldap                              offdomain_can_mmap_files                       ondomain_can_write_kmsg                       offdomain_fd_use                               ondomain_kernel_load_modules                  offentropyd_use_audio                          onexim_can_connect_db                         offexim_manage_user_files                      offexim_read_user_files                        offfcron_crond                                 offfenced_can_network_connect                  offfenced_can_ssh                              offfips_mode                                   onftpd_anon_write                             offftpd_connect_all_unreserved                 offftpd_connect_db                             offftpd_full_access                            offftpd_use_cifs                               offftpd_use_fusefs                             offftpd_use_nfs                                off	允许ftpd服务使用nfs,默认关闭ftpd_use_passive_mode                       offganesha_use_fusefs                          offgit_cgi_enable_homedirs                     offgit_cgi_use_cifs                            offgit_cgi_use_nfs                             offgit_session_bind_all_unreserved_ports       offgit_session_users                           offgit_system_enable_homedirs                  offgit_system_use_cifs                         offgit_system_use_nfs                          offgitosis_can_sendmail                        offglance_api_can_network                      offglance_use_execmem                          offglance_use_fusefs                           offglobal_ssp                                  offgluster_anon_write                          offgluster_export_all_ro                       offgluster_export_all_rw                       ongluster_use_execmem                         offgpg_web_anon_write                          offgssd_read_tmp                               onguest_exec_content                          onhaproxy_connect_any                         offhttpd_anon_write                            offhttpd_builtin_scripting                     onhttpd_can_check_spam                        offhttpd_can_connect_ftp                       off 允许httpd网络可以连接ftp服务,默认关闭httpd_can_connect_ldap                      offhttpd_can_connect_mythtv                    offhttpd_can_connect_zabbix                    offhttpd_can_network_connect                   off 允许httpd网络可以连接网络,默认关闭httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler           offhttpd_can_network_connect_db                off 允许httpd网络可以连接数据库,默认关闭httpd_can_network_memcache                  off 允许httpd网络可以连接缓存,默认关闭httpd_can_network_relay                     off 允许httpd可以网络中继,默认关闭httpd_can_sendmail                          off 允许httpd可以发送邮件,默认关闭httpd_dbus_avahi                            offhttpd_dbus_sssd                             offhttpd_dontaudit_search_dirs                 offhttpd_enable_cgi                            onhttpd_enable_ftp_server                     offhttpd_enable_homedirs                       offhttpd_execmem                               offhttpd_graceful_shutdown                     onhttpd_manage_ipa                            offhttpd_mod_auth_ntlm_winbind                 offhttpd_mod_auth_pam                          offhttpd_read_user_content                     offhttpd_run_ipa                               offhttpd_run_preupgrade                        offhttpd_run_stickshift                        offhttpd_serve_cobbler_files                   offhttpd_setrlimit                             offhttpd_ssi_exec                              offhttpd_sys_script_anon_write                 offhttpd_tmp_exec                              offhttpd_tty_comm                              offhttpd_unified                               offhttpd_use_cifs                              offhttpd_use_fusefs                            offhttpd_use_gpg                               offhttpd_use_nfs                               offhttpd_use_openstack                         offhttpd_use_sasl                              offhttpd_verify_dns                            officecast_use_any_tcp_ports                   offirc_use_any_tcp_ports                       offirssi_use_full_network                      offkdumpgui_run_bootloader                     offkeepalived_connect_any                      offkerberos_enabled                            onksmtuned_use_cifs                           offksmtuned_use_nfs                            offlogadm_exec_content                         onlogging_syslogd_can_sendmail                offlogging_syslogd_run_nagios_plugins          offlogging_syslogd_use_tty                     onlogin_console_enabled                       onlogrotate_read_inside_containers            offlogrotate_use_nfs                           offlogwatch_can_network_connect_mail           offlsmd_plugin_connect_any                     offmailman_use_fusefs                          offmcelog_client                               offmcelog_exec_scripts                         onmcelog_foreground                           offmcelog_server                               offminidlna_read_generic_user_content          offmmap_low_allowed                            offmock_enable_homedirs                        offmount_anyfile                               onmozilla_plugin_bind_unreserved_ports        offmozilla_plugin_can_network_connect          offmozilla_plugin_use_bluejeans                offmozilla_plugin_use_gps                      offmozilla_plugin_use_spice                    offmozilla_read_content                        offmpd_enable_homedirs                         offmpd_use_cifs                                offmpd_use_nfs                                 offmplayer_execstack                           offmysql_connect_any                           off	允许mysql连接所有,默认关闭nagios_run_pnp4nagios                       offnagios_run_sudo                             offnagios_use_nfs                              offnamed_tcp_bind_http_port                    offnamed_write_master_zones                    offneutron_can_network                         offnfs_export_all_ro                           onnfs_export_all_rw                           onnfsd_anon_write                             offnis_enabled                                 offnscd_use_shm                                onopenshift_use_nfs                           offopenvpn_can_network_connect                 onopenvpn_enable_homedirs                     onopenvpn_run_unconfined                      offpcp_bind_all_unreserved_ports               offpcp_read_generic_logs                       offpiranha_lvs_can_network_connect             offpolipo_connect_all_unreserved               offpolipo_session_bind_all_unreserved_ports    offpolipo_session_users                        offpolipo_use_cifs                             offpolipo_use_nfs                              offpolyinstantiation_enabled                   offpostfix_local_write_mail_spool              onpostgresql_can_rsync                        offpostgresql_selinux_transmit_client_label    offpostgresql_selinux_unconfined_dbadm         onpostgresql_selinux_users_ddl                onpppd_can_insmod                             offpppd_for_user                               offprivoxy_connect_any                         onprosody_bind_http_port                      offpuppetagent_manage_all_files                offpuppetmaster_use_db                         offracoon_read_shadow                          offradius_use_jit                              offredis_enable_notify                         offrpcd_use_fusefs                             offrsync_anon_write                            offrsync_client                                offrsync_export_all_ro                         offrsync_full_access                           offsamba_create_home_dirs                      offsamba_domain_controller                     offsamba_enable_home_dirs                      offsamba_export_all_ro                         offsamba_export_all_rw                         offsamba_load_libgfapi                         offsamba_portmapper                            offsamba_run_unconfined                        offsamba_share_fusefs                          offsamba_share_nfs                             offsanlock_enable_home_dirs                    offsanlock_use_fusefs                          offsanlock_use_nfs                             offsanlock_use_samba                           offsaslauthd_read_shadow                       offsecadm_exec_content                         onsecure_mode                                 offsecure_mode_insmod                          offsecure_mode_policyload                      offselinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled              onselinuxuser_execheap                        offselinuxuser_execmod                         onselinuxuser_execstack                       onselinuxuser_mysql_connect_enabled           offselinuxuser_ping                            onselinuxuser_postgresql_connect_enabled      offselinuxuser_rw_noexattrfile                 onselinuxuser_share_music                     offselinuxuser_tcp_server                      offselinuxuser_udp_server                      offselinuxuser_use_ssh_chroot                  offsge_domain_can_network_connect              offsge_use_nfs                                 offsmartmon_3ware                              offsmbd_anon_write                             offspamassassin_can_network                    offspamd_enable_home_dirs                      onspamd_update_can_network                    offsquid_connect_any                           onsquid_use_tproxy                            offssh_chroot_rw_homedirs                      offssh_keysign                                 offssh_sysadm_login                            offstaff_exec_content                          onstaff_use_svirt                             offswift_can_network                           offsysadm_exec_content                         ontelepathy_connect_all_ports                 offtelepathy_tcp_connect_generic_network_ports ontftp_anon_write                             offtftp_home_dir                               offtmpreaper_use_cifs                          offtmpreaper_use_nfs                           offtmpreaper_use_samba                         offtomcat_can_network_connect_db               offtomcat_read_rpm_db                          offtomcat_use_execmem                          offtor_bind_all_unreserved_ports               offtor_can_network_relay                       offunconfined_chrome_sandbox_transition        onunconfined_login                            onunconfined_mozilla_plugin_transition        onunprivuser_use_svirt                        offuse_ecryptfs_home_dirs                      offuse_fusefs_home_dirs                        offuse_lpd_server                              offuse_nfs_home_dirs                           offuse_samba_home_dirs                         offuser_exec_content                           onvarnishd_connect_any                        offvirt_read_qemu_ga_data                      offvirt_rw_qemu_ga_data                        offvirt_sandbox_use_all_caps                   onvirt_sandbox_use_audit                      onvirt_sandbox_use_fusefs                     offvirt_sandbox_use_mknod                      offvirt_sandbox_use_netlink                    offvirt_sandbox_use_sys_admin                  offvirt_transition_userdomain                  offvirt_use_comm                               offvirt_use_execmem                            offvirt_use_fusefs                             offvirt_use_glusterd                           offvirt_use_nfs                                onvirt_use_rawip                              offvirt_use_samba                              offvirt_use_sanlock                            offvirt_use_usb                                onvirt_use_xserver                            offwebadm_manage_user_files                    offwebadm_read_user_files                      offwine_mmap_zero_ignore                       offxdm_bind_vnc_tcp_port                       offxdm_exec_bootloader                         offxdm_sysadm_login                            offxdm_write_home                              offxen_use_nfs                                 offxend_run_blktap                             onxend_run_qemu                               onxguest_connect_network                      onxguest_exec_content                         onxguest_mount_media                          onxguest_use_bluetooth                        onxserver_clients_write_xshm                  offxserver_execmem                             offxserver_object_manager                      offzabbix_can_network                          offzabbix_run_sudo                             offzarafa_setrlimit                            offzebra_write_config                          offzoneminder_anon_write                       offzoneminder_run_sudo                         off# 

可以通过 semanage boolean --list 查看具体配置及用法,semanage boolean -h 获取帮助;setsebool 配置 状态 进行临时设置。

  # semanage boolean --listSELinux 布尔值                    状态  默认 描述privoxy_connect_any            (开    ,    开)  Allow privoxy to connect anysmartmon_3ware                 (关    ,    关)  Allow smartmon to 3warempd_enable_homedirs            (关    ,    关)  Allow mpd to enable homedirsxdm_sysadm_login               (关    ,    关)  Allow xdm to sysadm loginxen_use_nfs                    (关    ,    关)  Allow xen to use nfsmozilla_read_content           (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to read contentssh_chroot_rw_homedirs         (关    ,    关)  Allow ssh to chroot rw homedirsmount_anyfile                  (开    ,    开)  Allow mount to anyfilecron_userdomain_transition     (开    ,    开)  Allow cron to userdomain transitionxdm_write_home                 (关    ,    关)  Allow xdm to write homeopenvpn_can_network_connect    (开    ,    开)  Allow openvpn to can network connectxserver_execmem                (关    ,    关)  Allow xserver to execmemminidlna_read_generic_user_content (关    ,    关)  Allow minidlna to read generic user contentauthlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap    (关    ,    关)  Allow authlogin to nsswitch use ldapgluster_anon_write             (关    ,    关)  Allow gluster to anon writepiranha_lvs_can_network_connect (关    ,    关)  Allow piranha to lvs can network connectselinuxuser_execmod            (开    ,    开)  Allow selinuxuser to execmodhttpd_can_network_relay        (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can network relayopenvpn_enable_homedirs        (开    ,    开)  Allow openvpn to enable homedirsglance_use_execmem             (关    ,    关)  Allow glance to use execmemtelepathy_tcp_connect_generic_network_ports (开    ,    开)  Allow telepathy to tcp connect generic network portshttpd_can_connect_mythtv       (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can connect mythtvunconfined_mozilla_plugin_transition (开    ,    开)  Allow unconfined to mozilla plugin transitionnagios_run_sudo                (关    ,    关)  Allow nagios to run sudohttpd_can_network_connect_db   (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can network connect dbuse_ecryptfs_home_dirs         (关    ,    关)  Allow use to ecryptfs home dirsmpd_use_nfs                    (关    ,    关)  Allow mpd to use nfspostgresql_can_rsync           (关    ,    关)  Allow postgresql to can rsyncpolipo_connect_all_unreserved  (关    ,    关)  Allow polipo to connect all unreservedhttpd_use_gpg                  (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use gpgsamba_export_all_rw            (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to export all rwsamba_domain_controller        (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to domain controllerhttpd_dbus_sssd                (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to dbus sssdselinuxuser_udp_server         (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to udp serverfenced_can_network_connect     (关    ,    关)  Allow fenced to can network connecthttpd_enable_cgi               (开    ,    开)  Allow httpd to enable cgipolipo_use_cifs                (关    ,    关)  Allow polipo to use cifsxend_run_blktap                (开    ,    开)  Allow xend to run blktaphttpd_verify_dns               (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to verify dnsftpd_use_cifs                  (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to use cifspolyinstantiation_enabled      (关    ,    关)  Allow polyinstantiation to enabledvirt_use_nfs                   (开    ,    开)  Allow virt to use nfsvirt_use_comm                  (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use commtmpreaper_use_cifs             (关    ,    关)  Allow tmpreaper to use cifsrsync_client                   (关    ,    关)  Allow rsync to clientxdm_exec_bootloader            (关    ,    关)  Allow xdm to exec bootloaderexim_read_user_files           (关    ,    关)  Allow exim to read user filesuse_nfs_home_dirs              (关    ,    关)  Allow use to nfs home dirsswift_can_network              (关    ,    关)  Allow swift to can networkxserver_clients_write_xshm     (关    ,    关)  Allow xserver to clients write xshmcontainer_connect_any          (关    ,    关)  Allow container to connect anyksmtuned_use_nfs               (关    ,    关)  Allow ksmtuned to use nfsentropyd_use_audio             (开    ,    开)  Allow entropyd to use audioselinuxuser_share_music        (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to share musichttpd_dontaudit_search_dirs    (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to dontaudit search dirsnamed_write_master_zones       (关    ,    关)  Allow named to write master zonesgit_system_use_cifs            (关    ,    关)  Allow git to system use cifssamba_portmapper               (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to portmappernagios_run_pnp4nagios          (关    ,    关)  Allow nagios to run pnp4nagiospostgresql_selinux_users_ddl   (开    ,    开)  Allow postgresql to selinux users ddltor_bind_all_unreserved_ports  (关    ,    关)  Allow tor to bind all unreserved portslogrotate_read_inside_containers (关    ,    关)  Allow logrotate to read inside containersmcelog_exec_scripts            (开    ,    开)  Allow mcelog to exec scriptszebra_write_config             (关    ,    关)  Allow zebra to write configcvs_read_shadow                (关    ,    关)  Allow cvs to read shadowhttpd_use_cifs                 (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use cifsdeny_ptrace                    (关    ,    关)  Allow deny to ptracessh_keysign                    (关    ,    关)  Allow ssh to keysignpostfix_local_write_mail_spool (开    ,    开)  Allow postfix to local write mail spoolantivirus_use_jit              (关    ,    关)  Allow antivirus to use jitlogwatch_can_network_connect_mail (关    ,    关)  Allow logwatch to can network connect mailsecure_mode                    (关    ,    关)  Allow secure to modegluster_export_all_ro          (关    ,    关)  Allow gluster to export all rohttpd_manage_ipa               (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to manage ipavirt_sandbox_use_sys_admin     (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to sandbox use sys adminconman_can_network             (关    ,    关)  Allow conman to can networkpppd_for_user                  (关    ,    关)  Allow pppd to for usersamba_export_all_ro            (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to export all roftpd_connect_db                (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to connect dbgit_system_enable_homedirs     (关    ,    关)  Allow git to system enable homedirsuse_samba_home_dirs            (关    ,    关)  Allow use to samba home dirsdomain_can_write_kmsg          (关    ,    关)  Allow domain to can write kmsgmock_enable_homedirs           (关    ,    关)  Allow mock to enable homedirssge_domain_can_network_connect (关    ,    关)  Allow sge to domain can network connecthttpd_run_stickshift           (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to run stickshiftsamba_create_home_dirs         (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to create home dirsvirt_transition_userdomain     (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to transition userdomainmozilla_plugin_bind_unreserved_ports (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to plugin bind unreserved portsgit_session_users              (关    ,    关)  Allow git to session userszabbix_can_network             (关    ,    关)  Allow zabbix to can networkfenced_can_ssh                 (关    ,    关)  Allow fenced to can sshzoneminder_run_sudo            (关    ,    关)  Allow zoneminder to run sudohttpd_enable_homedirs          (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to enable homedirsgpg_web_anon_write             (关    ,    关)  Allow gpg to web anon writelsmd_plugin_connect_any        (关    ,    关)  Allow lsmd to plugin connect anyselinuxuser_direct_dri_enabled (开    ,    开)  Allow selinuxuser to direct dri enablednfsd_anon_write                (关    ,    关)  Allow nfsd to anon writegluster_use_execmem            (关    ,    关)  Allow gluster to use execmemmysql_connect_any              (关    ,    关)  Allow mysql to connect anyglance_use_fusefs              (关    ,    关)  Allow glance to use fusefspolipo_session_bind_all_unreserved_ports (关    ,    关)  Allow polipo to session bind all unreserved portscluster_can_network_connect    (关    ,    关)  Allow cluster to can network connecthttpd_dbus_avahi               (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to dbus avahiftpd_use_fusefs                (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to use fusefssanlock_use_fusefs             (关    ,    关)  Allow sanlock to use fusefsrsync_full_access              (关    ,    关)  Allow rsync to full accessglobal_ssp                     (关    ,    关)  Allow global to sspcobbler_can_network_connect    (关    ,    关)  Allow cobbler to can network connectvirt_sandbox_use_audit         (开    ,    开)  Allow virt to sandbox use auditstaff_use_svirt                (关    ,    关)  Allow staff to use svirtsquid_use_tproxy               (关    ,    关)  Allow squid to use tproxyftpd_full_access               (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to full accessgluster_export_all_rw          (开    ,    开)  Allow gluster to export all rwsecure_mode_policyload         (关    ,    关)  Allow secure to mode policyloadvirt_use_rawip                 (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use rawipdbadm_manage_user_files        (关    ,    关)  Allow dbadm to manage user filesdomain_can_mmap_files          (开    ,    开)  Allow domain to can mmap filesabrt_handle_event              (关    ,    关)  Allow abrt to handle eventfips_mode                      (开    ,    开)  Allow fips to moderpcd_use_fusefs                (关    ,    关)  Allow rpcd to use fusefswebadm_manage_user_files       (关    ,    关)  Allow webadm to manage user filesvirt_sandbox_use_mknod         (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to sandbox use mknodtomcat_can_network_connect_db  (关    ,    关)  Allow tomcat to can network connect dbgit_system_use_nfs             (关    ,    关)  Allow git to system use nfsgssd_read_tmp                  (开    ,    开)  Allow gssd to read tmphttpd_unified                  (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to unifiedstaff_exec_content             (开    ,    开)  Allow staff to exec contentvirt_sandbox_use_netlink       (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to sandbox use netlinktftp_anon_write                (关    ,    关)  Allow tftp to anon writeirc_use_any_tcp_ports          (关    ,    关)  Allow irc to use any tcp portsxguest_exec_content            (开    ,    开)  Allow xguest to exec contentsaslauthd_read_shadow          (关    ,    关)  Allow saslauthd to read shadowopenvpn_run_unconfined         (关    ,    关)  Allow openvpn to run unconfinedhttpd_mod_auth_pam             (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to mod auth pamselinuxuser_rw_noexattrfile    (开    ,    开)  Allow selinuxuser to rw noexattrfilehttpd_can_network_connect      (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can network connectkeepalived_connect_any         (关    ,    关)  Allow keepalived to connect anyexim_can_connect_db            (关    ,    关)  Allow exim to can connect dbauditadm_exec_content          (开    ,    开)  Allow auditadm to exec contentgit_cgi_use_nfs                (关    ,    关)  Allow git to cgi use nfsxguest_connect_network         (开    ,    开)  Allow xguest to connect networkvarnishd_connect_any           (关    ,    关)  Allow varnishd to connect anytftp_home_dir                  (关    ,    关)  Allow tftp to home dirguest_exec_content             (开    ,    开)  Allow guest to exec contentexim_manage_user_files         (关    ,    关)  Allow exim to manage user fileshttpd_execmem                  (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to execmemvirt_use_xserver               (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use xserverhttpd_use_fusefs               (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use fusefscdrecord_read_content          (关    ,    关)  Allow cdrecord to read contentcluster_use_execmem            (关    ,    关)  Allow cluster to use execmemlogin_console_enabled          (开    ,    开)  Allow login to console enabledhttpd_mod_auth_ntlm_winbind    (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to mod auth ntlm winbindlogrotate_use_nfs              (关    ,    关)  Allow logrotate to use nfsselinuxuser_postgresql_connect_enabled (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to postgresql connect enabledhttpd_use_sasl                 (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use saslhttpd_tty_comm                 (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to tty commhttpd_sys_script_anon_write    (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to sys script anon writersync_anon_write               (关    ,    关)  Allow rsync to anon writemplayer_execstack              (关    ,    关)  Allow mplayer to execstackzoneminder_anon_write          (关    ,    关)  Allow zoneminder to anon writeselinuxuser_tcp_server         (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to tcp serverdbadm_exec_content             (开    ,    开)  Allow dbadm to exec contentpostgresql_selinux_unconfined_dbadm (开    ,    开)  Allow postgresql to selinux unconfined dbadmselinuxuser_execheap           (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to execheapconman_use_nfs                 (关    ,    关)  Allow conman to use nfsvirt_use_sanlock               (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use sanlockvirt_use_samba                 (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use sambairssi_use_full_network         (关    ,    关)  Allow irssi to use full networkmozilla_plugin_use_bluejeans   (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to plugin use bluejeanstmpreaper_use_samba            (关    ,    关)  Allow tmpreaper to use sambanscd_use_shm                   (开    ,    开)  Allow nscd to use shmtomcat_read_rpm_db             (关    ,    关)  Allow tomcat to read rpm dbzabbix_run_sudo                (关    ,    关)  Allow zabbix to run sudohaproxy_connect_any            (关    ,    关)  Allow haproxy to connect anywine_mmap_zero_ignore          (关    ,    关)  Allow wine to mmap zero ignoreracoon_read_shadow             (关    ,    关)  Allow racoon to read shadowpuppetmaster_use_db            (关    ,    关)  Allow puppetmaster to use dbhttpd_graceful_shutdown        (开    ,    开)  Allow httpd to graceful shutdownnis_enabled                    (关    ,    关)  Allow nis to enabledlogadm_exec_content            (开    ,    开)  Allow logadm to exec contentcontainer_use_cephfs           (关    ,    关)  Allow container to use cephfsunconfined_login               (开    ,    开)  Allow unconfined to loginsecure_mode_insmod             (关    ,    关)  Allow secure to mode insmodvirt_sandbox_use_fusefs        (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to sandbox use fusefshttpd_can_connect_ftp          (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can connect ftpftpd_use_passive_mode          (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to use passive modesmbd_anon_write                (关    ,    关)  Allow smbd to anon writedaemons_enable_cluster_mode    (关    ,    关)  Allow daemons to enable cluster modecobbler_use_nfs                (关    ,    关)  Allow cobbler to use nfstor_can_network_relay          (关    ,    关)  Allow tor to can network relayvirt_use_usb                   (开    ,    开)  Allow virt to use usbselinuxuser_execstack          (开    ,    开)  Allow selinuxuser to execstackselinuxuser_mysql_connect_enabled (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to mysql connect enabledvirt_sandbox_use_all_caps      (开    ,    开)  Allow virt to sandbox use all capshttpd_run_ipa                  (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to run ipaganesha_use_fusefs             (关    ,    关)  Allow ganesha to use fusefsrsync_export_all_ro            (关    ,    关)  Allow rsync to export all rodaemons_use_tcp_wrapper        (关    ,    关)  Allow daemons to use tcp wrapperprosody_bind_http_port         (关    ,    关)  Allow prosody to bind http portsanlock_enable_home_dirs       (关    ,    关)  Allow sanlock to enable home dirswebadm_read_user_files         (关    ,    关)  Allow webadm to read user filesmozilla_plugin_use_gps         (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to plugin use gpsuse_fusefs_home_dirs           (关    ,    关)  Allow use to fusefs home dirspcp_bind_all_unreserved_ports  (关    ,    关)  Allow pcp to bind all unreserved portshttpd_read_user_content        (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to read user contenthttpd_use_nfs                  (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use nfsunconfined_chrome_sandbox_transition (开    ,    开)  Allow unconfined to chrome sandbox transitionpppd_can_insmod                (关    ,    关)  Allow pppd to can insmodsge_use_nfs                    (关    ,    关)  Allow sge to use nfsxguest_use_bluetooth           (开    ,    开)  Allow xguest to use bluetoothspamd_enable_home_dirs         (开    ,    开)  Allow spamd to enable home dirsdhcpd_use_ldap                 (关    ,    关)  Allow dhcpd to use ldapgit_cgi_use_cifs               (关    ,    关)  Allow git to cgi use cifspcp_read_generic_logs          (关    ,    关)  Allow pcp to read generic logshttpd_can_connect_zabbix       (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can connect zabbixzarafa_setrlimit               (关    ,    关)  Allow zarafa to setrlimitmailman_use_fusefs             (关    ,    关)  Allow mailman to use fusefsicecast_use_any_tcp_ports      (关    ,    关)  Allow icecast to use any tcp portshttpd_tmp_exec                 (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to tmp execsecadm_exec_content            (开    ,    开)  Allow secadm to exec contenthttpd_run_preupgrade           (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to run preupgradevirt_use_execmem               (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use execmemksmtuned_use_cifs              (关    ,    关)  Allow ksmtuned to use cifsspamassassin_can_network       (关    ,    关)  Allow spamassassin to can networkboinc_execmem                  (开    ,    开)  Allow boinc to execmemsanlock_use_nfs                (关    ,    关)  Allow sanlock to use nfsdomain_kernel_load_modules     (关    ,    关)  Allow domain to kernel load modulescollectd_tcp_network_connect   (关    ,    关)  Allow collectd to tcp network connectabrt_anon_write                (关    ,    关)  Allow abrt to anon writexserver_object_manager         (关    ,    关)  Allow xserver to object managerpuppetagent_manage_all_files   (关    ,    关)  Allow puppetagent to manage all fileshttpd_can_sendmail             (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can sendmailsamba_share_fusefs             (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to share fusefsmcelog_foreground              (关    ,    关)  Allow mcelog to foregroundxend_run_qemu                  (开    ,    开)  Allow xend to run qemumozilla_plugin_can_network_connect (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to plugin can network connectradius_use_jit                 (关    ,    关)  Allow radius to use jithttpd_builtin_scripting        (开    ,    开)  Allow httpd to builtin scriptingselinuxuser_ping               (开    ,    开)  Allow selinuxuser to pingauthlogin_yubikey              (关    ,    关)  Allow authlogin to yubikeycluster_manage_all_files       (关    ,    关)  Allow cluster to manage all fileshttpd_can_connect_ldap         (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can connect ldapcobbler_anon_write             (关    ,    关)  Allow cobbler to anon writesamba_share_nfs                (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to share nfsvirt_use_glusterd              (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use glusterdnagios_use_nfs                 (关    ,    关)  Allow nagios to use nfsmmap_low_allowed               (关    ,    关)  Allow mmap to low alloweddbadm_read_user_files          (关    ,    关)  Allow dbadm to read user fileskdumpgui_run_bootloader        (关    ,    关)  Allow kdumpgui to run bootloadergit_cgi_enable_homedirs        (关    ,    关)  Allow git to cgi enable homedirsxdm_bind_vnc_tcp_port          (关    ,    关)  Allow xdm to bind vnc tcp portspamd_update_can_network       (关    ,    关)  Allow spamd to update can networkftpd_use_nfs                   (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to use nfsantivirus_can_scan_system      (关    ,    关)  Allow antivirus to can scan systempolipo_session_users           (关    ,    关)  Allow polipo to session userskerberos_enabled               (开    ,    开)  Allow kerberos to enabledhttpd_can_check_spam           (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can check spamxguest_mount_media             (开    ,    开)  Allow xguest to mount mediaopenshift_use_nfs              (关    ,    关)  Allow openshift to use nfsnamed_tcp_bind_http_port       (关    ,    关)  Allow named to tcp bind http portdeny_execmem                   (关    ,    关)  Allow deny to execmemdhcpc_exec_iptables            (关    ,    关)  Allow dhcpc to exec iptableslogging_syslogd_can_sendmail   (关    ,    关)  Allow logging to syslogd can sendmailpolipo_use_nfs                 (关    ,    关)  Allow polipo to use nfssamba_run_unconfined           (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to run unconfinedtelepathy_connect_all_ports    (关    ,    关)  Allow telepathy to connect all portsuser_exec_content              (开    ,    开)  Allow user to exec contentneutron_can_network            (关    ,    关)  Allow neutron to can networkmpd_use_cifs                   (关    ,    关)  Allow mpd to use cifsftpd_connect_all_unreserved    (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to connect all unreservedglance_api_can_network         (关    ,    关)  Allow glance to api can networksamba_load_libgfapi            (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to load libgfapigitosis_can_sendmail           (关    ,    关)  Allow gitosis to can sendmailredis_enable_notify            (关    ,    关)  Allow redis to enable notifylogging_syslogd_use_tty        (开    ,    开)  Allow logging to syslogd use ttyhttpd_can_network_memcache     (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can network memcachecontainer_manage_cgroup        (关    ,    关)  Allow container to manage cgrouphttpd_can_network_connect_cobbler (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to can network connect cobblerhttpd_anon_write               (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to anon writehttpd_serve_cobbler_files      (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to serve cobbler filesdaemons_use_tty                (关    ,    关)  Allow daemons to use ttycondor_tcp_network_connect     (关    ,    关)  Allow condor to tcp network connectftpd_anon_write                (关    ,    关)  Allow ftpd to anon writesanlock_use_samba              (关    ,    关)  Allow sanlock to use sambaawstats_purge_apache_log_files (关    ,    关)  Allow awstats to purge apache log filesvirt_rw_qemu_ga_data           (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to rw qemu ga datasysadm_exec_content            (开    ,    开)  Allow sysadm to exec contentunprivuser_use_svirt           (关    ,    关)  Allow unprivuser to use svirtuse_lpd_server                 (关    ,    关)  Allow use to lpd serverabrt_upload_watch_anon_write   (开    ,    开)  Allow abrt to upload watch anon writecups_execmem                   (关    ,    关)  Allow cups to execmemtmpreaper_use_nfs              (关    ,    关)  Allow tmpreaper to use nfscron_system_cronjob_use_shares (关    ,    关)  Allow cron to system cronjob use sharesselinuxuser_use_ssh_chroot     (关    ,    关)  Allow selinuxuser to use ssh chrootvirt_read_qemu_ga_data         (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to read qemu ga datagit_session_bind_all_unreserved_ports (关    ,    关)  Allow git to session bind all unreserved portshttpd_ssi_exec                 (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to ssi execmozilla_plugin_use_spice       (关    ,    关)  Allow mozilla to plugin use spicehttpd_use_openstack            (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to use openstackhttpd_enable_ftp_server        (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to enable ftp serverdaemons_dump_core              (关    ,    关)  Allow daemons to dump corefcron_crond                    (关    ,    关)  Allow fcron to crondvirt_use_fusefs                (关    ,    关)  Allow virt to use fusefsnfs_export_all_rw              (开    ,    开)  Allow nfs to export all rwpostgresql_selinux_transmit_client_label (关    ,    关)  Allow postgresql to selinux transmit client labelauthlogin_radius               (关    ,    关)  Allow authlogin to radiuscobbler_use_cifs               (关    ,    关)  Allow cobbler to use cifsmcelog_server                  (关    ,    关)  Allow mcelog to serverhttpd_setrlimit                (关    ,    关)  Allow httpd to setrlimitlogging_syslogd_run_nagios_plugins (关    ,    关)  Allow logging to syslogd run nagios pluginssquid_connect_any              (开    ,    开)  Allow squid to connect anyssh_sysadm_login               (关    ,    关)  Allow ssh to sysadm logindomain_fd_use                  (开    ,    开)  Allow domain to fd usesamba_enable_home_dirs         (关    ,    关)  Allow samba to enable home dirsmcelog_client                  (关    ,    关)  Allow mcelog to clienttomcat_use_execmem             (关    ,    关)  Allow tomcat to use execmemnfs_export_all_ro              (开    ,    开)  Allow nfs to export all rocron_can_relabel               (关    ,    关)  Allow cron to can relabel

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